Types Of Chainsaws available in 2023. Chainsaws, powerful and versatile tools, have come a long way from their simple beginnings as gas engines, blades, and chains. Today, these machines are available in a variety of types, sizes, and colors, with advanced features catering to everyone’s preferences. Whether you’re a homeowner, professional, or an artist, there’s a chainsaw that fits your needs. In this guide, we’ll explore the different types of chainsaws, their uses, and how to choose the right one for you.
Types of Chainsaws: An Overview
Chainsaws can be categorized based on various attributes such as fuel type (gas vs. electric), overall design (pole saws, top handle chainsaws, etc.), and the type of materials they’re designed to cut through (concrete chainsaws). Moreover, chainsaws can be targeted towards specific users, such as professionals or homeowners. In this article, we’ll discuss the following types of chainsaws:
- Gas Chainsaws
- Electric Chainsaws (Corded)
- Battery Operated Chainsaws
- Pole Saws
- Manual Chainsaws
- Top Handle Chainsaws
- Rear Handle Chainsaws
- Rescue Chainsaws
- Concrete and Utility Chainsaws
- Additional Chainsaw Variants
Let’s dive in and explore each type in detail.
1. Gas Chainsaws
Gas-powered chainsaws are the classic and most common types of Chainsaws, known for their power, portability, and loud noise. They are used by both professionals and homeowners for heavy-duty tasks such as felling large trees and cutting firewood.
Pros:
- Most powerful and portable
- Long cutting times
- Rugged and durable with proper maintenance
- Simple repairs
Cons:
- Requires fuel mixed with oil
- More maintenance needed
- Heavier and louder than other types
- Produces fuel emissions
2. Electric Chainsaws (Corded)
Corded electric chainsaws are lightweight and easy to start, making them an excellent choice for homeowners who need a chainsaw for light tasks such as trimming branches and cutting small logs. They require an electrical outlet to operate, limiting their portability and use during power outages.
Pros:
- Easy to operate with push-button start
- Unlimited cutting times
- Lightweight and quiet
- Low maintenance and no fuel emissions
- Wide range of bar and chain lengths (6 to 18 inches)
Cons:
- Must be plugged into an electrical outlet
- Limited by the length of the extension cord
- Can’t be used during a power outage
- Repairs require professional servicing
- Not as fast at cutting compared to gas chainsaws
3. Battery Operated Chainsaws
Battery-operated chainsaws offer the convenience of cordless operation and the portability of gas chainsaws, making them a popular choice for many users. They’re powered by lithium-ion battery packs, which provide ample cutting power for light to medium tasks.
Pros:
- Portable and easy to use with push-button start
- Low maintenance and quiet
- No fuel emissions
- Wide range of bar and chain lengths (8 to 18 inches)
Cons:
- Cutting times vary by model (30 minutes to one hour)
- Recharging times vary (20 minutes to two hours)
- Can’t be used when batteries are recharging
- Repairs require professional servicing
- Most expensive type
4. Pole Saws
Pole saws are essentially small chainsaws mounted on an extending pole, allowing you to reach high branches and limbs without the need for a ladder. They’re suitable for pruning and trimming tasks, and are available in gas, electric, and battery-operated models.
Pros:
- Can reach high places
- Lightweight and easy to manage
- Inexpensive
Cons:
- Limited functionality (only suitable for one type of task)
5. Manual Chainsaws
Manual chainsaws are hand-operated tools that require the user’s strength to move the chain back and forth, cutting through wood. They’re portable, versatile, and suitable for light-duty tasks such as pruning and trimming small branches.
Pros:
- Portable and versatile
- Can be used in hard-to-reach areas
- Lightweight and cheap
Cons:
- Slow cutting
- Requires muscle power from the user
- Best for light-duty tasks
6. Top Handle Chainsaws
Top handle types of Chainsaws are designed for professional arborists and tree climbers, as they offer better maneuverability at extreme heights. They’re compact and lightweight, making them suitable for one-handed use while the operator is supported by a harness.
Pros:
- Compact and lightweight
- Easy to maneuver
- Suitable for work at heights
Cons:
- Not recommended for felling trees
- Kickback may be harder to control
7. Rear Handle Chainsaws
Rear handle chainsaws are suitable for both professional and non-professional use. The position of the rear handle gives the operator better control over the chainsaw, making them ideal for tasks such as felling trees, cutting logs, slicing firewood, and trimming branches.
Pros:
- Suitable for a wide range of tasks
- Good control and reach
Cons:
- Heavier than top handle chainsaws
8. Rescue Chainsaws
Rescue chainsaws are designed for use in high-risk environments, such as firefighting and construction. They’re equipped with powerful engines and special features like adjustable depth limiters, reflective markers, and protective enclosures around the saw.
Pros:
- Designed for use in high-risk environments
- Powerful and durable
- Safety features
Cons:
- Expensive
- Heavier than other types
9. Concrete and Utility Chainsaws
Concrete and utility chainsaws are used in construction, HVAC installation, demolition, and other heavy-duty tasks. They’re designed to cut through tough materials such as reinforced concrete, steel, and masonry, and often feature specialized chains with synthetic diamond pieces.
Pros:
- Can cut through tough materials
- Powerful and durable
- Suitable for heavy-duty tasks
Cons:
- Expensive
- Heavier than other types
10. Additional Chainsaw Variants
Apart from the types mentioned above, there are also other chainsaw variants, such as hydraulic and pneumatic chainsaws, which are used in industrial settings or underwater operations. These chainsaws may have unique features and capabilities, depending on their specific applications.
Selecting the Right Chainsaw for Your Needs
When choosing a chainsaw, consider factors like the intended usage, your experience level, and your budget. Additionally, pay attention to safety features, maintenance requirements, and the availability of replacement parts.
Once you’ve decided on the type of chainsaw that best suits your needs, you can start comparing models based on power, bar and chain length, weight, and other features. Always prioritize safety and choose a chainsaw that offers a good balance between power, ease of use, and maintenance.
Chainsaw Maintenance and Safety Tips
Proper maintenance and safety precautions are essential when using a chainsaw. Here are a few tips to keep your chainsaw in good working condition and ensure safe operation:
- Keep the chainsaw chain sharp and well-lubricated
- Clean the chainsaw regularly, especially the air filter and chain
- Ensure the chainsaw chain is properly tensioned
- Store the chainsaw in a dry and cool place
- Wear appropriate safety gear, such as goggles, gloves, and ear protection
By following these tips, you can extend the life of your chainsaw and reduce the risk of accidents and injuries.
Conclusion – Types Of Chainsaws
Chainsaws are incredibly useful tools for various tasks, from trimming branches to felling large trees. With the wide variety of chainsaw types available, it’s essential to understand their differences and choose the right one for your needs. By considering factors like intended usage, experience level, and budget, you can find the perfect chainsaw that meets your requirements and keeps you safe during use. Happy cutting!